Electric Assistive Technology: A Simple Definition

· 4 min read
Electric Assistive Technology: A Simple Definition

Electric Assistive Technology

In 2030, the amount of people who require assistive devices will nearly double. These devices can be purchased in stores, modified (like adding tennis balls to an existing walking aid) or even customised.

Assistive technology includes ergonomic kitchen tools, like OXO Good Grips, and specialized keyboards. Other devices, like screen magnifiers, are also considered.

Functional electrical stimulation

Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is also referred to as functional electrical stimulation, is a procedure that employs tiny electric charges to muscles that are paralysed or weakened because of an injury such as Multiple Sclerosis or stroke. The electrical impulses cause the muscle to move normally. This treatment helps to ease movements, like grasping or walking. it can help improve the function of the bladder and bowel and reduce the risk of pressure sores.

Electrical stimulation has been utilized for a long time to treat a variety of conditions. Examples include cochlear implants that restore hearing, phrenic pacemakers to assist respiration, and systems to aid in the elimination of bladders by people. It also helps reduce the tremors associated with Parkinson's. Electrical stimulation can be provided via electrodes that are inserted inside the body or placed on the skin's surface without cutting the skin. These electrodes are known as noninvasive or percutaneous electrodes.

The intensity of stimulation can be adjusted to achieve different outcomes. For instance, the amplitude of the stimulation can affect the nature of the nerve fibers that are recruited with the larger fibers closest to the electrode being targeted first. Another factor to consider is the duration of the stimulation. This influences the length of time a muscle is active, which could impact the rate at which fatigue develops.

FES is not for everyone. It can be extremely efficient in helping someone suffering from a spinal injury regain their functional movements. It's not recommended for people who have uncontrolled epilepsy or a cancerous lesion that covers the the skin that is being stimulated, or for those who are hypersensitive to the sensations of stimulation. The electrodes aren't recommended for those suffering from skin conditions, since they could cause irritation or pressure injuries.

Power chairs

Power chairs are a form of motorized wheelchair that use an electric battery and motor to aid mobility. They can be operated by using a joystick or control system, and provide greater independence and accessibility to the world for people who are unable to walk. They also allow users to travel longer distances without relying on others for help. They can also be customized to meet the needs of particular users.

There are many different types of power chairs such as portable or indoor/outdoor models, as well as a mid-sized. Portable power chairs are incredibly light and can fold to fit in tight spaces. They are ideal for use at home, or for smaller distances. The mid-sized power wheelchairs provide the perfect balance between flexibility and endurance. Indoor and outdoor powerchairs are made for outdoor use but they can also be adjusted to indoor conditions. Outdoor and indoor chairs could include grippy tires that can assist with maneuvers over kerbs and they may also include the ability to climb kerbs.

For those who have physical limitations, assistive technology is a crucial tool. It can range from shop bought solutions like voice recognition software to more specialized seating options that improve user comfort and independence. The most advanced assistive technology is usually more expensive but offer advanced features and customization options that are perfect for those with a variety of needs.

To determine the best solution for your specific needs, it is best to seek a professional opinion from a medical or physical therapist. They can suggest the ideal equipment for you, assist you select the correct size and guide you through the use of it. They can also help in selecting accessories and integrate the device into your daily activities.

Railings


Often referred to simply as handrails railings are placed diagonally on stairs or ramps to offer an enduring gripping point for those who are navigating the incline. To prevent accidents, the majority of building codes have regulations about the height and spacing of handrails. Handrails come in a variety of shapes and materials. Handrails that are functional and in compliance with ADA regulations have a finger recess either on one side or both. They must also be strong enough to support 200 pounds of force.

Handrails can also provide tactile guidance for those with visual impairments. They can assist them in navigating stairs. Moving their hands along the railing allows people to feel the number of steps, curves, or landings. In the event of an emergency handrails can assist in directing individuals to safe exit routes.

Electronic pillboxes

The electronic pillbox was created to assist seniors in remembering to take their medications. It uses triple alarms and visual and audible reminders to ensure that seniors take their pills at the appropriate times. This technology reduces the risk of medication errors, which are one of the leading causes of deaths among seniors. It can also help to prevent fatal overdoses.

The device is comprised of a medication container with compartments for every day and times of the week.  portable electric mobility scooters for adults  has a battery powered sensor with the ability to connect to a global mobile data network and a set of LEDs and speakers that can provide audio and visual notifications of dueness of pills. This device is designed for patients who take multiple medications or vitamin supplements as well as caregivers in retirement homes and hospitals.

In the simplest form, the pillbox sensors are integrated into the lid. They monitor the condition of the subcompartment lids. The sensors are activated when the lid is opened and a signal is sent to the microcontroller. The signal is time-stamped and stored in an internal memory buffer that is circular in the microcontroller 18LF252 PIC.

The system can be easily programmed using an external Arduino board that controls every component. The Arduino board is responsible for emitting light and sound signals for the pillbox to inform the senior that a medication needs to be taken, and wirelessly sending the notification to the caregivers. The light and acoustic signals will stay on for a short period of time, then bleep every 10 seconds until the senior is able to interact with the device. The pillbox will then start dispensing the pill and the internal speakers and LEDs will be turned off.